Paul Russell and Company
1938 Bugatti T57SC Atlantic Coupe
Chassis No. 57591
Engine No. 57591
To build the forty-two Type 57S sports cars, Bugatti created a shorter and lower Type 57 chassis and fitted it with De Ram shock absorbers, split front axle, dry sump lubrication, higher compression pistons, distinctive 'V' radiator, and other modifications. The later addition by the factory of superchargers led to the Type 57SC designation.
For the Atlantic Coupe, Jean Bugatti's goal was to design the ultimate high-speed grand touring car. The concept was for the body to be built from Elektron, an aluminum-magnesium alloy that was difficult to work with in the usual manner. Of the three Atlantic Coupes built originally, we have seen the remaining two and they both are made from aluminum. Apparently, though no longer desired as a construction method, Jean Bugatti did not give up on the riveted flange design, hence the spines along the center of the body and fenders.
The challenge when restoring truly rare classics such as this Bugatti is to show restraint. The easiest method would be to replace everything, from the structural woodwork to the aluminum skin. The real skill and experience shows when the restorers are capable of disassembling, repairing, and rebuilding the car using the original components. Only in selected areas and only as absolutely necessary were new replacement parts created.
Keeping the long-term preservation of the car in mind, we removed all of the fifty-year-old rivets because their flange faces were beginning to corrode. The aluminum skin was treated to arrest the corrosion, and the newly reproduced aluminum rivets were installed individually, by hand, with a custom-made bucking tool.
This Atlantic had been serviced and repainted by previous owners but had never been fully restored, thus we were able to discover many of the construction details produced by the original builders. For instance, the camshaft boxes on Bugatti engines were finished with a decorative scraping in several distinctive patterns. The Atlantic's engine had suffered 'restoration damage' years before when all of its aluminum parts were highly polished, disguising the original pattern. We lightly block sanded the surfaces, which revealed enough of the scraping grid for us to duplicate.
This attention to detail led to Best of Show honors from the Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance to the Louis Vuitton Classic at Rockefeller Center. Years after the restoration was completed this beautiful car is still awe-inspiring, as evidenced at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts "Speed, Style, and Beauty" exhibit.
“We're very sensitive to the history and authenticity of a car, and we do not want it to suffer from any "restoration damage" by erasing history. So we scrutinized similar cars and examined a wide range of Bugattis from the same era. We also did a great deal of research, aided by the Bugatti Trust, among others. The detective work continued during the entire two years and 9600 worker-hours it eventually took to complete the restoration.
When we first evaluated the Atlantic, we were pleased that it appeared to be substantially original, with only respraying and retrimming work done over the years. Mechanically, it appeared fair, although there was a general loose feeling.
Thus we started our restoration with the wood structure of the Atlantic, which is made of solid ash and is very light and delicate. First, we chemically removed all paint and took the body off the chassis to make the entire wood framework visible. Our aim was to save as much of the original wood as possible.”
Paul Russell
“Restoring the Atlantic Coupe”
Automobile Magazine
Articles
Ivar Engerud, "Verdens Fineste?"
Right On, January 2004 [Norwegian]
Ralph Lauren, "Living the American Dream"
Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance: Celebrating Fifty Years of Automotive Style, 2000
Ivar Engerud, "Bugatti - kunst på hjul"
Bil, June/July 1998 [Norwegian]
Jed Rapoport, "1938 Bugatti Type 57SC Atlantic Coupe"
Car Collector, October 1994
David E. Davis Jr., "Bugatti Type 57SC Atlantic Coupe", photography by Martyn Goddard, Al Satterwhite
Automobile Magazine, August 1991
Paul Russell, "Restoring the Atlantic Coupe"
Automobile Magazine, August 1991
Ray A. March, "A Bugatti's Odyssey"
Robb Report, May 1991
Awards
Louis Vuitton Classic, 1999BEST OF SHOW
First In Class
Eastern United States Concours d'Elegance, 1994
BEST OF SHOW
Best PreWar Closed Car
Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance, 1990
BEST OF SHOW
First In Class
Recognitions
Speed, Style & Beauty Exhibit, Boston Museum of Fine Arts, 2005Bugatti Anniversary Display, Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance, 2003
Best of Show Retrospective, Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance, 2000
Bugatti Family Exhibit, Cleveland Museum of Art, 1999
Voted World's Most Beautiful Car, Classic & Sports Car Magazine, 1997
Moving Beauty Exhibit, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, 1995
Guest Exhibitor, Concours Automobile Classiques at Bagatelle, 1991









